Deploy to production

What is a production environment?

A production environment hosts and executes the code that runs your live marketplace and serves it to the public internet. The version of your marketplace intended for real-life use with real money runs in the production environment. Typically, alongside your production environment, you will also host another version of your client environment: a test environment.

Having several environments is a common practice in software development. The test environment is most often a clone of the production environment intended for testing new features before being deployed to production. Once a development team deems a feature production-ready, i.e. fit for a live audience, they can deploy it to production. A workflow like this helps prevent bugs and unfinished code from being released to your users.

Sharetribe Flex offers three different environment types – Live, Test, and Dev. You should connect your client application with the corresponding marketplace environment, i.e. your client environment intended for development should use environment variables that point to your dev environment in Flex.

More specifically, the workflow recommended with Flex is that you have three deployments of your client application:

• production deployment, connected to your live environment and running real transactions
• test deployment, connected to your test environment and intended for previewing no-code changes
• dev deployment, connected to your dev environment and intended for testing and previewing code-level changes.

We recommend that you keep your production and test deployments identical, so that operators can preview their no-code changes reliably. Read more: Flex environments.

Where to host your application?

There are many hosting providers to choose from when considering where to host your marketplace. Our official recommendation is to host your marketplace on Heroku or Render for a hassle-free installation. However, you are free to host your marketplace elsewhere. The Sharetribe Web Template should be compatible with any hosting provider as long as they allow you to run a Node.js/Express server. Many essential functions in the template rely on a small Node.js/Express server (such as server-side rendering, SSO and transitioning privileged transactions). Serverless service providers such as Netlify and Vercel are unsuitable for hosting the template as they don't allow you to host a server.

When choosing a hosting provider, you should not only consider the cheapest option. Scalability, tools, service-level agreements and available computing resources are examples of factors that should weigh in when choosing a hosting provider. It is also possible that hosting providers' prices and services may change over time, e.g. Heroku discontinued its popular free tier in October 2022.

As of the time of writing, Render and Fly.io continue to provide a free tier, which you can use, e.g. to host a test application. You will have to move to a paid plan for a production-level deployment to ensure consistent uptime and computing resources for your marketplace. Other alternatives you can look into include AWS, Google Cloud, Digital Ocean and Microsoft Azure. If your deployment solution requires using containers, you can refer to our guide on running the template in a Docker container.

Deploying to production

Deploying your marketplace to production is a three-step process:

1. Set environment variables
2. Build the app
3. Run the node server

Environment variables

For a full list of possible environment variables, see the Environment configuration variables reference for more information. To deploy your marketplace, you need to add at least the following variables:

• NODE_ENV

Use the value 'production'.

• PORT

You must set a port if the production environment does not set one by default. Heroku and Render define a port automatically.

• REACT_APP_SHARETRIBE_SDK_CLIENT_ID

Your client ID. You can find it in Flex Console.

• SHARETRIBE_SDK_CLIENT_SECRET

Your client secret. You can find it in Flex Console.

• REACT_APP_STRIPE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY

Stripe publishable API key for generating tokens with Stripe API. You find it on the Stripe API keys page. You will also need to add the secret key in Flex Console.

• REACT_APP_MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN

If using Mapbox, you will need to define this environment variable. Sign up for Mapbox and go to the account page. Then click on Create access token. See the How to set up Mapbox for Sharetribe Web Template guide for more information.

• REACT_APP_MARKETPLACE_ROOT_URL

This is the root URL of the marketplace. For example: https://the-name-of-your-app.herokuapp.com. The template uses the root URL for social media sharing and SEO optimization.

Building the app

Running the following command builds the app for production to the build folder. It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance.

yarn build

After this, your app is ready to be deployed.

Start the server

To start the server, you need to run:

yarn start